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AWS inspector: Document CleanStart hardened image package collection

Service: inspector · 2026-10-07 · Documentation medium

File: inspector/latest/user/sbom-generator-operating-system-collection.md

Summary

Adds a new section describing detection of CleanStart hardened container images via `ID=clnstrt` in `/etc/os-release`, namespacing packages under `clnstrt` (PURL `pkg:apk/clnstrt/<name>@<version>`), and applying hardened-image vendor markers.

Security assessment

The added content documents how the SBOM generator identifies security-hardened images and matches their packages against the correct distribution for vulnerability detection. It improves vulnerability-scanning accuracy for hardened images but does not address a specific vulnerability or incident.

Evidence

+CleanStart images are minimal, security-hardened container images built on an Alpine base. The Amazon Inspector SBOM Generator detects these images and namespaces their packages under `clnstrt` so that vulnerabilities are matched against the hardened distribution. 

Diff

diff --git a/inspector/latest/user/sbom-generator-operating-system-collection.md b/inspector/latest/user/sbom-generator-operating-system-collection.md
index a6d029b..fe2aa00 100644
--- a//inspector/latest/user/sbom-generator-operating-system-collection.md
+++ b//inspector/latest/user/sbom-generator-operating-system-collection.md
@@ -7 +7 @@
-Supported operating system artifactsAPK-based OS package collectionDPKG-based OS package collectionRPM-based OS package collectionWindows OS version collectionChainguard image package collectionDistroless image package collectionMinimOS package collectionDocker Hardened Images package collectionRed Hat Hardened Images package collection
+Supported operating system artifactsAPK-based OS package collectionDPKG-based OS package collectionRPM-based OS package collectionWindows OS version collectionChainguard image package collectionDistroless image package collectionMinimOS package collectionDocker Hardened Images package collectionRed Hat Hardened Images package collectionCleanStart hardened images package collection
@@ -444,0 +445,40 @@ Red Hat Hardened Images detection applies to container, localhost, and volume sc
+## CleanStart hardened images package collection
+
+CleanStart images are minimal, security-hardened container images built on an Alpine base. The Amazon Inspector SBOM Generator detects these images and namespaces their packages under `clnstrt` so that vulnerabilities are matched against the hardened distribution. 
+
+### Detection
+
+CleanStart images report `ID=clnstrt` in the `/etc/os-release` file. The Amazon Inspector SBOM Generator detects these images directly from this `ID` value. 
+
+###### Example `/etc/os-release` file
+
+The following is an example of an `/etc/os-release` file for a CleanStart image. 
+    
+    
+    ID=clnstrt
+    ID_LIKE=alpine
+
+### Package namespace
+
+Every package in a CleanStart image is namespaced under `clnstrt`, yielding a Package URL of the form `pkg:apk/clnstrt/<name>@<version>`. 
+
+###### Example PURL
+
+The following is an example package URL for a package in a CleanStart image. 
+    
+    
+    pkg:apk/clnstrt/<name>@<version>
+
+### Hardened-image markers
+
+When the Amazon Inspector SBOM Generator detects `ID=clnstrt`, it annotates the image with hardened-image markers: 
+
+  * The container or operating-system component carries the `amazon:inspector:sbom_generator:hardened_image:vendor` property with a value of `CleanStart`. 
+
+
+
+
+###### Note
+
+CleanStart detection applies to container, localhost, and volume scans. 
+