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AWS r53recovery documentation change

Service: r53recovery · 2026-03-25 · Documentation low

File: r53recovery/latest/dg/arc-routing-controls-block.md

Summary

Added a new section 'Comparing ARC routing controls and Route 53 health check execution blocks' that discusses reliability, availability SLA, cost, and use cases for traffic management mechanisms.

Security assessment

The change adds documentation about security-related features such as safety guardrails, manual operational controls, and defense-in-depth for traffic management, but there is no concrete evidence of addressing a specific security vulnerability, weakness, or incident.

Diff

diff --git a/r53recovery/latest/dg/arc-routing-controls-block.md b/r53recovery/latest/dg/arc-routing-controls-block.md
index e419ecf2a..2de33e072 100644
--- a//r53recovery/latest/dg/arc-routing-controls-block.md
+++ b//r53recovery/latest/dg/arc-routing-controls-block.md
@@ -5 +5 @@
-ConfigurationHow it worksWhat is evaluated as part of plan evaluation
+ConfigurationHow it worksWhat is evaluated as part of plan evaluationComparing ARC routing controls and Route 53 health check execution blocks
@@ -53,0 +54,32 @@ The correct IAM permissions are essential for the proper functioning of the rout
+## Comparing ARC routing controls and Route 53 health check execution blocks
+
+The Amazon Route 53 health check execution block in Region switch provides a lower-cost alternative for DNS-based traffic management. However, this execution block depends on the AWS Region that you're activating, so that Region must be available. This meets the needs of most customers, because they are activating a healthy Region.
+
+ARC routing controls provide highly reliable DNS-based traffic management with a 100% availability SLA. With routing controls, your operations teams can shift traffic between Regions with safety guardrails. Routing controls provide a single-tenant solution with a 100% SLA. A routing control cluster is spread across five Regions and can tolerate two Regions being offline. If you have highly critical applications, consider using routing controls.
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+Routing controls are not required to use Region switch. You can use Region switch to manage traffic redirection by using Route 53 health check execution blocks without routing controls.
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+Routing controls add value with Region switch in the following situations:
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+  * You require the 100% availability SLA for the traffic control mechanism itself.
+
+  * Your organization requires manual operational controls with safety rules for critical applications.
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+  * You want defense-in-depth so that operations teams can manually override automated traffic routing if needed.
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+
+
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+Route 53 health check execution blocks do not depend on the control plane. Health check record changes use the data plane, so they do not require the activating Region to process configuration updates. Route 53 health check execution blocks are sufficient in the following situations:
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+  * Your application can depend on the AWS Region that you are activating.
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+  * Automated traffic redirection as part of the recovery workflow meets your requirements.
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+  * Cost optimization is a priority. Route 53 health check execution blocks have lower cost than routing controls.
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+Most customers start with Route 53 health check execution blocks as the default traffic routing mechanism and add routing controls only for their most critical applications that require the highest reliability for the traffic management mechanism.
+