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AWS AWSCloudFormation documentation change

Service: AWSCloudFormation · 2025-07-01 · Documentation low

File: AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-dynamodb-globaltable.md

Summary

Updated IAM permissions list, added GlobalTableWitnesses property, added MultiRegionConsistency property with STRONG/EVENTUAL modes, and updated replica management documentation

Security assessment

The changes introduce documentation for Multi-Region Strong Consistency (MRSC) and witness regions, which improves data consistency guarantees but doesn't address a specific vulnerability. While strong consistency can have security implications for data integrity, there's no evidence this change fixes a security issue.

Diff

diff --git a/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-dynamodb-globaltable.md b/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-dynamodb-globaltable.md
index 29454d5c3..fc09d8b93 100644
--- a//AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-dynamodb-globaltable.md
+++ b//AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-dynamodb-globaltable.md
@@ -21 +21 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:CreateTable`
+    * `application-autoscaling:DeleteScalingPolicy`
@@ -23 +23 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:UpdateTable`
+    * `application-autoscaling:DeleteScheduledAction`
@@ -25 +25 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:DeleteTable`
+    * `application-autoscaling:DeregisterScalableTarget`
@@ -27 +27 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:DescribeContinuousBackups`
+    * `application-autoscaling:DescribeScalableTargets`
@@ -29 +29 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:DescribeContributorInsights`
+    * `application-autoscaling:DescribeScalingPolicies`
@@ -31 +31 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:DescribeTable`
+    * `application-autoscaling:PutScalingPolicy`
@@ -33 +33 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:DescribeTableReplicaAutoScaling`
+    * `application-autoscaling:PutScheduledAction`
@@ -35 +35 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:DescribeTimeToLive`
+    * `application-autoscaling:RegisterScalableTarget`
@@ -37 +37 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:ListTables`
+    * `dynamodb:BatchWriteItem`
@@ -39 +39 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:UpdateTimeToLive`
+    * `dynamodb:CreateGlobalTableWitness`
@@ -41 +41 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:UpdateContributorInsights`
+    * `dynamodb:CreateTable`
@@ -43 +43 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:UpdateContinuousBackups`
+    * `dynamodb:CreateTableReplica`
@@ -45 +45 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource`
+    * `dynamodb:DeleteGlobalTableWitness`
@@ -47 +47 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:TagResource`
+    * `dynamodb:DeleteItem`
@@ -49 +49 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:UntagResource`
+    * `dynamodb:DeleteTable`
@@ -51 +51 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:BatchWriteItem`
+    * `dynamodb:DeleteTableReplica`
@@ -53 +53 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:CreateTableReplica`
+    * `dynamodb:DescribeContinuousBackups`
@@ -55 +55 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:DeleteItem`
+    * `dynamodb:DescribeContributorInsights`
@@ -57 +57,5 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:DeleteTableReplica`
+    * `dynamodb:DescribeTable`
+
+    * `dynamodb:DescribeTableReplicaAutoScaling`
+
+    * `dynamodb:DescribeTimeToLive`
@@ -64,0 +69,4 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
+    * `dynamodb:ListTables`
+
+    * `dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource`
+
@@ -71,7 +79 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `dynamodb:UpdateItem`
-
-    * `dynamodb:DescribeTableReplicaAutoScaling`
-
-    * `dynamodb:UpdateTableReplicaAutoScaling`
-
-    * `iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole`
+    * `dynamodb:TagResource`
@@ -79 +81 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `kms:CreateGrant`
+    * `dynamodb:UntagResource`
@@ -81 +83 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `kms:DescribeKey`
+    * `dynamodb:UpdateContinuousBackups`
@@ -83 +85 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `application-autoscaling:DeleteScalingPolicy`
+    * `dynamodb:UpdateContributorInsights`
@@ -85 +87 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `application-autoscaling:DeleteScheduledAction`
+    * `dynamodb:UpdateItem`
@@ -87 +89 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `application-autoscaling:DeregisterScalableTarget`
+    * `dynamodb:UpdateTable`
@@ -89 +91 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `application-autoscaling:DescribeScalingPolicies`
+    * `dynamodb:UpdateTableReplicaAutoScaling`
@@ -91 +93 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `application-autoscaling:DescribeScalableTargets`
+    * `dynamodb:UpdateTimeToLive`
@@ -93 +95 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `application-autoscaling:PutScalingPolicy`
+    * `iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole`
@@ -95 +97 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `application-autoscaling:PutScheduledAction`
+    * `kms:CreateGrant`
@@ -97 +99 @@ You should be aware of the following behaviors when working with DynamoDB global
-    * `application-autoscaling:RegisterScalableTarget`
+    * `kms:DescribeKey`
@@ -120,0 +123 @@ To declare this entity in your AWS CloudFormation template, use the following sy
+          "GlobalTableWitnesses" : [ [GlobalTableWitness](./aws-properties-dynamodb-globaltable-globaltablewitness.html), ... ],
@@ -122,0 +126 @@ To declare this entity in your AWS CloudFormation template, use the following sy
+          "MultiRegionConsistency" : String,
@@ -144,0 +149,2 @@ To declare this entity in your AWS CloudFormation template, use the following sy
+      GlobalTableWitnesses: 
+        - [GlobalTableWitness](./aws-properties-dynamodb-globaltable-globaltablewitness.html)
@@ -148,0 +155 @@ To declare this entity in your AWS CloudFormation template, use the following sy
+      MultiRegionConsistency: String
@@ -215,0 +223,15 @@ _Required_ : No
+`GlobalTableWitnesses`
+    
+
+The list of witnesses of the MRSC global table. Only one witness Region can be configured per MRSC global table.
+
+_Required_ : No
+
+ _Type_ : Array of [GlobalTableWitness](./aws-properties-dynamodb-globaltable-globaltablewitness.html)
+
+ _Minimum_ : `1`
+
+ _Maximum_ : `1`
+
+ _Update requires_ : [No interruption](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/using-cfn-updating-stacks-update-behaviors.html#update-no-interrupt)
+
@@ -241,0 +264,24 @@ _Required_ : No
+`MultiRegionConsistency`
+    
+
+Specifies the consistency mode for a new global table.
+
+You can specify one of the following consistency modes:
+
+  * `EVENTUAL`: Configures a new global table for multi-Region eventual consistency (MREC).
+
+  * `STRONG`: Configures a new global table for multi-Region strong consistency (MRSC).
+
+
+
+
+If you don't specify this field, the global table consistency mode defaults to `EVENTUAL`. For more information about global tables consistency modes, see [ Consistency modes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/V2globaltables_HowItWorks.html#V2globaltables_HowItWorks.consistency-modes) in DynamoDB developer guide. 
+
+_Required_ : No
+
+ _Type_ : String
+
+ _Allowed values_ : `EVENTUAL | STRONG`
+
+ _Update requires_ : [No interruption](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/using-cfn-updating-stacks-update-behaviors.html#update-no-interrupt)
+
@@ -253 +299 @@ If you add or delete a replica during an update, we recommend that you don't upd
-You can create a new global table with as many replicas as needed. You can add or remove replicas after table creation, but you can only add or remove a single replica in each update.
+You can create a new global table with as many replicas as needed. You can add or remove replicas after table creation, but you can only add or remove a single replica in each update. For Multi-Region Strong Consistency (MRSC), you can add or remove up to 3 replicas, or 2 replicas plus a witness Region.
@@ -277 +323 @@ _Required_ : No
-Specifies the streams settings on your global table. You must provide a value for this property if your global table contains more than one replica. You can only change the streams settings if your global table has only one replica.
+Specifies the streams settings on your global table. You must provide a value for this property if your global table contains more than one replica. You can only change the streams settings if your global table has only one replica. For Multi-Region Strong Consistency (MRSC), you do not need to provide a value for this property and can change the settings at any time.